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Learning centre | Platonic Solids

Platonic solids

In this section...
Platonic solids and crystals
The history of Platonic Solids
Angles, faces and sides
The five platonic solids
Tetrahedron
Hexahedron
Octahedron
Dodecahedron
Icosahedron

You may wonder why there is information about platonic solids on the Astral Alchemy website. Well, platonic solids have a lot in common with crystals.

Platonic solids are perfectly formed solids with the following unique conditions. All:

  • sides are equal
  • angles are the same
  • faces are identical


This is important to consider, not only from a mathematical point of view, but one that plays an important role in the formation of crystals.

Platonic solids and crystals
All crystals are uniquely formed under a variety of conditions, however what makes them so beautiful and unique is their chemical and atomic structure.

You can read more about the chemical composition of crystals on our crystals page, however read on to learn more about platonic solids.

~«~

The history of Platonic Solids
Platonic solids and their regularities were discovered by the Pythagoreans and were called originally Pythagorean solids.

The Greek philosopher Plato, described the solids in detail later in his book Timaeus and assigned the items to the Platonic conception of the world, hence today they are well-known under the name Platonic Solids.

Angles, faces and sides
In the corners of platonic solids, the same number of sides collide to form a perfectly shaped closed form.

No other possibilities can form a closed convex solid. For example, four squares or three hexagons at each corner would result in a flat surface, like floor tiles.

The five platonic solids
There are only five types of platonic solids: tetrahedron, hexahedron, octahedron, dodecahedron and icosahedron.

~«~

 

Platonic Solid

sides

corners

properties

corresponds to

Tetrahedron

Astral Alchemy - Tetrahedron
four equilateral triangles three equilateral triangles at each corner has the smallest volume for its surface  

Fire

Hexahedron

Astral Alchemy - hexahedron
six squares three squares at each corner stands firmly on its base  

Earth

Octahedron

eight equilateral triangles four equilateral triangles at each corner rotates freely when held by two opposite vertices  

Air

Icosahedron

Astral Alchemy - icosahedron
twenty equilateral triangles five equilateral triangles at each corner has the largest volume for its surface area  

Water

Dodecahedron
Astral Alchemy - dodecahedron
twelve equilateral pentagons three regular pentagons at each corner the zodiac has twelve signs corresponding to the twelve faces of the dodecahedron  

The Universe

References
Platonic Solids - Copyright © 1999, 2000 by Rüdiger Appel, all rights reserved
The five platonic solids - http://www.georgehart.com/virtual-polyhedra/platonic-info.html

 

 
 

HAPPY BIRTHDAY Pisces

The fish i
19 Feb - 20 Mar

Pisces

You are:
* compassionate & kind
* funny & imaginative
* sensitive & shy

Crystals for Pisces are:
* Amethyst
* Chevron Amethyst
* Bloodstone
* Clear Quartz
* Fluorite

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Star signs - all

 

 


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Last modified: Wednesday March 07, 2007